Economics

Taxation


The Province of Alberta enjoys one of the most competitive business tax environments in North America. The general corporate income tax rate was reduced to 10% in 2006, providing for a combined federal/provincial corporate income tax rate of 29% in 2009.

The Government of Canada is also reducing the general corporate income tax rate from 19% in 2009 to 15% in 2012. The new income tax rates combined with the fact that Alberta has no provincial capital taxes, no payroll taxes, no sales tax, and has a publicly funded health care insurance system makes Alberta’s tax environment very competitive.

In addition, the province of Alberta further increased the small business threshold to $500,000 as of April 1, 2009.

Corporate Tax Rate Comparison Chart (%)

TaxationChartShaded13.4% represents the average effective top general provincial corporate income tax rate.
6.5% represents the average effective top general state corporate income tax rate.
U.S. rates known as of January 2009.
Sources: Alberta Finance and Enterprise; Tax Foundation.

Municipal Tax Rates

Municipality Property Tax Rate (expressed in mills)
Non-Residential Residential/Farmland
2008 2007 2008 2007
County of Barrhead 14.7193 15.7193 6.4442 7.4442
County of Thorhild 18.5000 18.5000 4.2680 5.4330
Town of Barrhead 13.3831 14.4122 6.5201 9.4562
Town of Swan Hills 24.4312 22.4312 16.1120 18.1120
Town of Westlock 19.6243 20.9228 7.0710 10.3800
Village of Clyde 18.0000 15.0200 9.5000 13.0200
Westlock County 19.8700 17.9558 5.1464 6.3093
Woodlands County 6.4400 6.4488 2.2856 3.5089
Regional Average 16.8710 16.4263 2.2856 3.5089
Change (2008 v. 2007) +0.4447 mills or 2.71% -2.0395 mills or 22.15%

Source: Alberta Municipal Affairs, 2009.

For additional information, please visit the Alberta Municipal Affairs Web site.



Operating Cost


Operating in the GROWTH Alberta region are doubly favourable; the region is relatively inexpensive within Alberta which, as a whole, possesses a substantial cost advantage over other industrialized jurisdictions.

Alberta Place-to-Place Price Comparison Chart (relative to Edmonton)


PlacetoPlaceShadedSource: 2007 Alberta Spatial Price Survey.

International Business Location Cost Chart (annual cost for 12 operations, relative to US)

InternationalCostChartSource: KPMG "Competitive Alternatives - KPMG's Guide to International Business Location 2008 Edition".



Access to Markets


Alberta is strategically located in the epicentre of the western Canadian market of nine million people. It has emerged as the western North American warehouse and distribution hub for Canada and the Pacific Northwest region of the United States (Source: AlbertaCanada.com, 2009).

Alberta is the only western province that offers overnight, or less than 24-hour delivery service to all of western Canada and the US Pacific Northwest - a market of more than 50 million consumers (Source: AlbertaCanada.com, 2009).

Within Alberta, the GROWTH Alberta region offers convenient access to the major energy centres in the North, and is well positioned near major corridors for access to other parts of the continent.

Driving Distance from GROWTH Alberta Region (measured from Westlock, AB)

Major Canadian Cities Major US Cities
City Km Miles City Km Miles
Edmonton, AB 85 53 Seattle, WA* 1,315 817
Calgary, AB 385 239 Denver, CO 2,155 1,338
Fort McMurray, AB 395 245 Chicago, IL* 2,770 1,720
Grande Prairie, AB 425 264 Phoenix, AZ 2,870 1,782
Vancouver, BC* 1,200 745 Los Angeles, CA* 2,920 1,813
Winnipeg, MB 1,385 860 Detroit, MI* 3,225 2,003
Toronto, ON* 3,455 2,146 Houston, TX* 3,850 2,391
Montreal, PQ* 3,660 2,273 Philadelphia, PA* 3,990 2,478
*denotes a port city

Source: Google Maps, 2009.

Highways

The GROWTH Alberta region is intersected by six primary highways: Highway #2, Highway #18, Highway #28, Highway #33, Highway #44, and Highway #63. A number of secondary highways further enhance the convenience of accessing locations throughout the region. In total, the member municipalities of GROWTH Alberta maintain 5,936km of open road (Source: Alberta Municipal Affairs, 2007).

Airports

Nearby Edmonton International Airport offers convenient access to major passenger and freight service, with direct access to a number of international locations. As well, the region is dotted with four regional airports, located in Whitecourt, Swan Hills, Barrhead and Westlock.

Rail and Bus

Rail service on multiple lines is provided by Canadian National Railways. Greyhound Bus Lines offers regularly scheduled bus service and there are numerous trucking and courier companies servicing GROWTH Alberta.



Municipal Infrastructure and Planning


The GROWTH Alberta region strives to be 'Open for Business' by encouraging municipal services, policies and attitudes that facilitate the success of our entreprenuers.

Utilities

Electricity

Clyde
Barrhead
Ft Assiniboine
Thorhild
Westlock
Whitecourt

Epcor Energy Provider 310-4300
Fortis Alberta Distributor 310-9473
Swan Hills Direct Energy Regulated Services Energy Provider 1-888-420-3181
Atco Electric Distributor 1-800-668-2248
Natural Gas
Clyde
Swan Hills
Whitecourt
Direct Energy Regulated Services Energy Provider 1-866-420-3174
Atco Gas Distributor 310-5678

Barrhead
Ft Assiniboine
Westlock

AltaGas Utilities Inc. Energy Provider, Distributor 1-866-222-2067
Thorhild County of Thorhild Energy Provider, Distributor (780) 398-2804

Source: Alberta Utilities Consumer Advocate, 2009.

For additional information, please visit the Alberta Utilities Consumer Advocate Web site.

Water and Wastewater

Municipality Water Mains Length (km) Wastewater Mains Length (km) Storm Drainage Mains (km)
County of Barrhead 22 11
County of Thorhild 10 10
Town of Barrhead 39 38 15
Town of Swan Hills 29 18 3
Town of Westlock 42 47 15
Village of Clyde 11 12
Westlock County 37 29 3
Woodlands County 5 8 1

Source: Alberta Municipal Affairs, 2009.

In addition to a strong base of regional water and wastewater transfer capacity, the GROWTH Alberta region will see a number of new regional water lines turned on in the coming year, further increasing accessibility throughout the region.

Additional information is available directly from our member municipalities.

Zoning and Land-Use

Information on zoning and land use should be requested directly from our member municipalities.

Permits

The GROWTH Alberta region is part of the BizPaL network of online permit and licence information.

BizPaL is an online service that simplifies the business permit and licence process for entreprenuers, governments and third part business service providers, by providing one-stop access to permit and license information for all levels of government.

Answer just a few questions to create your own customized list of necessary permits and licences.

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Upcoming Events

  • County of Barrhead Council Meeting
    August 03, 2010 (9:30 AM)
    Council Meeting Dates Regular meetings of the Council of the County of Barrhead No. 11 are held on the 1st and 3rd Tuesday of each and every month commencing at 9:30 a.m. in the Council Chambers of the County ...
  • Woodlands County Council Meeting
    August 03, 2010 (7:00 PM)
    Regular Woodlands County council meetings are held on the 1st and 3rd Tuesdays of each month, alternating locations between the Fort Assiniboine and Whitecourt offices. Meetings are open to the public. Meetings on the 1st Tuesday of each month begin at...
  • Town of Barrhead Council Meeting
    August 09, 2010 (5:00 PM)
    The Town of Barrhead invites you to attend regular council meetings held on the second and fourth Mondays of each month. The meetings are in the Town of Barrhead Council Chambers and are open to the public. Address:  5014-50 Avenue, Barrhead, AB
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